Showing posts with label magic squares. Show all posts
Showing posts with label magic squares. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 4, 2015

Tuesday, January 20, 2015

Magic squares

solve the magic square





















hint: treat all the 4 x 4 boxes as separate magic square, and follow the rule for even order magic square to fill it up

magic square

complete the magic square
 










Sunday, October 5, 2014

JMO

How to construct a 3 x 3 or 5 x 5 or 7 x 7 magic square



Magic square



This is a nice video on Magic square. Do not forget to click on the link that appears at the end of the video. That tells you how to construct a magic square 

Magic square


This is a nice tutorial on Magic Square

http://mathforum.org/alejandre/magic.square/adler/adler4.html

Saturday, August 9, 2014

magic square tutorial

3 x 3 magic Square. Very nicely presented. The video could have been more clear, but whatever can't take away the credit from our young friend.


Sunday, July 21, 2013

How to solve a magic square STD IV




HOW TO SOLVE PROBLEMS ON MAGIC SQUARE

What is a magic square?

Please see the square below:

8
15
7
9
10
11
13
5
12
 
In this square the sum of all the rows, columns and diagonals add up to 30. In a magic square the sum of the rows columns and diagonals always add up to give the same value.

What is the magic?

Rule 1:  the central number (i.e. 10 in the magic square above) multiplied by 3 is the sum of the rows or columns or diagonals.

Rule 2: The central number is always half of the adjacent two numbers, for example (8 + 12)/ 2 = 10,
(15 + 5)/2 = 10, (9 + 11)/2 = 10 or (7 + 13)/ 2 = 10

So, how do we proceed?
Let us take the above example;




  9

11
13



      Can you solve this? It is so easy,
      the central number is (9 + 11)/2 = 10
      So, the sum of rows or columns or diagonals = 10 x 3 = 30
Now I am sure you can complete the table.





Let us look at other combinations possible:


7

10



12
In this case since the central number is given, we immediately have the
Sum of row or column or diagonal = 10 x 3 = 30
Once you know this, rest is easy to fill up.









9


13
5


How about this combination?
Finding the central number is difficult!!
You may choose to use this formula to find the central number:
[(9 + 5) + 2 x 13]/4 = 40/4 = 10
Sum of row or column or diagonal = 10 x 3 = 30
Once you know this, rest is easy to fill up.

Now do you feel any better with magic squares?